GEOLOGY 330

 

STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY

 

 Spring 2006

 

 

Lecture:            TR            9:10- 10:25 Lab                  F              2:00 - 4:00

Instructor:     Mark McNaught   

Office: 111 Bracy Hall

Phone: 330-829-8226

mcnaugma@muc.edu

Office Hours: MWF 9:00-9:50    

                                            

INTRODUCTION:     Structural Geology is the study of deformation (change in shape, size, orientation, and/or position) of the earth’s crust.  Powerful forces have acted, and are acting, to distort the surface of the earth.  These forces are recorded in the rock record and it is this record we will learn to read. 

Of a more practical nature, the skills you will develop in this class (making field observation, taking field measurements, recording field notes, interpreting data, and presenting results) are essential for geologists working in all fields.

 TEXT:                          Davis and Reynolds, Structural Geology, 2nd

 

EQUIPMENT:              Protractor, Ruler

 

GRADING:                  Your grade for this course will be based three exams, a cumulative final, a series of take home assignments, and a        cross  section construction project.

 

                                    Exam 1             15%                

                                    Exam 2             15%                

                                    Exam 3             15%                

                                    Final Exam        20%

                                    Labs                 25%

                                    Project              10%

                                     

 

FIELD TRIP:         Field work is an important aspect of structural geology.  What you learn in class is directly related what geologists see in the      field.  At least one weekend field trip will be scheduled toward the end of the semester.

 

CLASS SCHEDULE:         A tentative schedule of lectures with reading assignments is attached.  Exam dates are also indicated and this can be     considered fixed.

 

IMPORTANT NOTE:     Deadlines will be given for each assignment (and sometimes parts of assignments). DEADLINES WILL BE STRICTLY     ENFORCED. There will be a 5% PENALTY for each fraction of a DAY LATE.

 

Students are expected to follow college guidelines for ACADEMIC HONESTY.

 

 

 

 

DATE

LECTURE

READING

LAB

 

Jan   10

      12

 

17

19

 

24

26

 

   31

Feb.   3

 

7

9

 

14

16

 

21

23

 

28

Mar.   2

 

14

26

 

21

23

 

    28

  30

 

April   4

6

 

11

13

 

18

20

 

 

Geometric Representation of Structures

Primary Sedimentary and Igneous Structures

 

Strain and Strain Analysis

Stress and Mohr circles

 

Mechanical Behavior of Material

Deformation Mechanisms

 

EXAM 1

Deformation Mechanisms

 

Foliations

Foliations and Lineations

 

Fold Geometry and Classification

Kinematics of Folding

 

Mechanics of Folding

Fractures and Joints

 

EXAM 2

Fault Geometry

 

Fault Kinematics

Fault Mechanics

 

Shear Zones and Progressive Deformation

Mylonites and Cataclasites

 

Thrust Belts

Thrust Belts

 

Fault Related Folding and Balanced Cross Sections

EXAM 3

 

Strike Slip Fault Systems

Extensional Fault Systems

 

Plate Tectonics

Plate Tectonics

 

 

662-669

656-662

 

38-97,  482-485

98-122

 

122-149

150-202

 

 

 

 

424-449

456--482

 

372-397

397-404, 449-456

 

404-413

118-122,  204-268

 

 

269-319

 

 

 

 

493-563

280-286

 

319-339

 

 

413-423

 

 

357-371

340-357

 

565-617

 

Trig. Review

Pers. Meas.

 

Strain Analysis

 

 

Three Point Problems

 

Stereonets I

 

 

Strereonets II

 

 

Strereonets III

 

 

Interpreting Geologic Maps

 

 

Geologic Maps

 

Constructing Cross Sections

 

Cross Section

 

 

TBA

 

 

Cross Section Project

 

Cross Section Project

 

Cross Section Presentations